W&B Weave¶
What it is¶
W&B Weave is a lightweight toolkit for building and evaluating LLM applications, developed by Weights & Biases. It provides tools for tracing, versioning, and rigorous evaluation of AI workflows and agents.
What problem it solves¶
It addresses the difficulty of debugging and optimizing complex, multi-step LLM chains and agents. Weave allows developers to capture every step of an AI interaction, compare model outputs side-by-side, and run automated evaluations to improve quality, cost, and latency.
Where it fits in the stack¶
Category: Process & Understanding / AI Observability & Evaluation
Typical use cases¶
- Agent Tracing: Visualizing the inner "thinking" steps and tool calls of autonomous agents.
- LLM Application Debugging: Identifying where a prompt chain failed or where latency is accumulating.
- Automated Evaluations: Running scorers (e.g., toxicity, relevance, factual accuracy) against a dataset of model outputs.
- Prompt Engineering: Testing and versioning different prompt templates with visual comparisons.
Strengths¶
- Easy Integration: Start tracing with a single line of code (
weave.init). - Standardized Traces: Organizes logs into easy-to-navigate trace trees.
- Agnostic: Works with any LLM, framework (LangChain, LlamaIndex), or protocol (MCP).
- Built-in Evaluations: Includes out-of-the-box scorers and support for custom scoring functions.
- Human-in-the-Loop: Supports collecting human feedback on model outputs.
Limitations¶
- Cloud Dependency: While highly integrated, it primarily relies on the Weights & Biases cloud platform for visualization.
- Evolving Product: As a newer addition to the W&B ecosystem, features and APIs are rapidly evolving.
Getting started¶
Installation¶
pip install weave wandb
CLI examples¶
# Login to Weights & Biases
wandb login
# Initialize a new W&B project (Weave uses W&B projects for storage)
wandb init --project my-weave-app
# List runs in the current project
wandb runs
API examples¶
Basic Tracing with Decorators¶
import weave
import openai
# Initialize Weave with a project name
weave.init("my-llm-app")
@weave.op()
def call_llm(prompt: str):
client = openai.OpenAI()
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="gpt-4o",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
)
return response.choices[0].message.content
# This call will be automatically traced in the W&B dashboard
print(call_llm("What is AI observability?"))
Related tools / concepts¶
- Langfuse
- Braintrust
- Comet Opik
- OpenRouter (Streams traces to Weave)
- Arize AI
- Ragas
Sources / references¶
Contribution Metadata¶
- Last reviewed: 2026-05-27
- Confidence: high