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SSO Solutions Comparison (Self-Hosted)

Overview

This document compares self-hosted Single Sign-On (SSO) and Identity and Access Management (IAM) solutions suitable for a family homelab environment.

Comparison Matrix

Feature Authentik Kanidm LL-LDAP (Lightweight)
Primary Focus Modern, multi-protocol (OIDC, SAML, LDAP) Identity-first, high security, Rust-based Minimalist LDAP provider
User Interface Comprehensive web-based admin & user portal Modern web UI + robust CLI Minimal or none (usually config files)
Protocols OIDC, SAML, LDAP, OAuth2 OIDC, LDAPS LDAP only
Ease of Use Medium (lots of features) Medium (security-focused defaults) High (for simple setups)
Resource Usage High (multiple containers) Low/Medium Very Low
2FA Support Excellent (WebAuthn, TOTP) Excellent (WebAuthn-first) Limited/External

Recommendation

Use Authentik if:

  • You need to support a wide variety of apps (some only support SAML, others OIDC).
  • You want a polished user portal for family members to manage their own passwords and 2FA.
  • You have sufficient hardware resources (8GB+ RAM recommended for the full stack).

Use Kanidm if:

  • Security and "correctness" are your top priorities.
  • You prefer a modern, Rust-based stack.
  • You want a solution that handles IDM and SSO in one unified system.

Use LL-LDAP if:

  • You only need simple LDAP authentication for a few legacy services.
  • You are running on very constrained hardware (e.g., a Raspberry Pi 3).

Next Steps

  1. Deploy Authentik via Docker Compose for initial testing.
  2. Configure OIDC for the first three services: Nextcloud, Vikunja, and Gitea.
  3. Document the setup in docs/services/authentik.md.

Sources / References

Contribution Metadata

  • Last reviewed: 2026-04-18
  • Confidence: medium